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the book of the sunnah
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the book of purification and its sunnah
3
the book of tayammum (rubbing hands and feet with dust)
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the book of the prayer
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the book of the adhan and the sunnah regarding it
6
the book on the mosques and the congregations
7
establishing the prayer and the sunnah regarding them
8
chapters regarding funerals
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fasting
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the chapters regarding zakat
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the chapters on marriage
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the chapters on divorce
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the chapters on expiation
14
the chapters on business transactions
15
the chapters on rulings
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the chapters on gifts
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the chapters on charity
18
the chapters on pawning
19
the chapters on pre-emption
20
the chapters on lost property
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the chapters on manumission (of slaves)
22
the chapters on legal punishments
23
the chapters on blood money
24
the chapters on wills
25
chapters on shares of inheritance
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the chapters on jihad
27
chapters on hajj rituals
28
chapters on sacrifices
29
chapters on slaughtering
30
chapters on hunting
31
chapters on food
32
chapters on drinks
33
chapters on medicine
34
chapters on dress
35
etiquette
36
supplication
37
interpretation of dreams
38
tribulations
(4303)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُهَاجِرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، نُبِّئْتُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ الْحَبَشِيِّ، قَالَ: بَعَثَ إِلَيَّ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فَأَتَيْتُهُ عَلَى بَرِيدٍ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ: لَقَدْ شَقَقْنَا عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا سَلَّامٍ فِي مَرْكَبِكَ، قَالَ: أَجَلْ وَاللَّهِ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، قَالَ: وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ الْمَشَقَّةَ عَلَيْكَ، وَلَكِنْ حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تُحَدِّثُ بِهِ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْحَوْضِ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ تُشَافِهَنِي بِهِ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: حَدَّثَنِي ثَوْبَانُ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ حَوْضِي مَا بَيْنَ عَدَنَ إِلَى أَيْلَةَ، أَشَدُّ بَيَاضًا مِنَ اللَّبَنِ، وَأَحْلَى مِنَ الْعَسَلِ، أَوانيِهُ كَعَدَدِ نُجُومِ السَّمَاءِ، مَنْ شَرِبَ مِنْهُ شَرْبَةً لَمْ يَظْمَأْ بَعْدَهَا أَبَدًا، وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَرِدُهُ عَلَيَّ فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، الدُّنْسُ ثِيَابًا وَالشُّعْثُ رُءُوسًا، الَّذِينَ لَا يَنْكِحُونَ الْمُنَعَّمَاتِ، وَلَا يُفْتَحُ لَهُمُ السُّدَدُ ، قَالَ: فَبَكَى عُمَرُ حَتَّى اخْضَلَّتْ لِحْيَتُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: لَكِنِّي قَدْ نَكَحْتُ الْمُنَعَّمَاتِ، وَفُتِحَتْ لِي السُّدَدُ، لَا جَرَمَ أَنِّي لَا أَغْسِلُ ثَوْبِي الَّذِي عَلَى جَسَدِي حَتَّى يَتَّسِخَ، وَلَا أَدْهُنُ رَأْسِي حَتَّى يَشْعَثَ.
SAHIH HADITH:
It was narrated that Abu Sallam Al-Habashi said: “Umar bin ‘Abdul-‘Aziz sent for me and I came to him upon the riding animal prepared for swift mail delivery. When I came to him, he said: ‘We have caused you some trouble O Abu Sallam.’ He said: ‘Yes, by Allah, O Commander of the Believers!’ He said: ‘By Allah, we did not want to cause you any hardship, but there is a Hadith which I have heard that you narrate from Thawban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), concerning the Cistern, and I wanted to hear it directly from you.’ He said: “I said: ‘Thawban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), told me that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “My Cistern is (wider than) the distance between Ailah and ‘Aden. It is whiter than milk and sweeter than honey, and its cups are as many as the stars in the sky. Whoever drinks from it will never feel thirst again. The first ones who come to drink from it will be the poor Muhajirin, with dirty clothes and disheveled hair, who do not marry refined women and for whom no doors are opened.” ‘Umar wept until his beard became wet, then he said: ‘But I have married refined women and doors have been opened for me. Certainly I will not wash the clothes that are on my body until they become dirt, and I will not comb my hair until it becomes disheveled.’
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