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(1114) Something Else
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلَّالُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ عِيسَى، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الصَّائِغُ، قَالَا: أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنِّي وَهَبْتُ نَفْسِي لَكَ، فَقَامَتْ طَوِيلًا، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَزَوِّجْنِيهَا إِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَكَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ تُصْدِقُهَا ؟ فَقَالَ: مَا عِنْدِي إِلَّا إِزَارِي هَذَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِزَارُكَ إِنْ أَعْطَيْتَهَا جَلَسْتَ، وَلَا إِزَارَ لَكَ فَالْتَمِسْ شَيْئًا ، قَالَ: مَا أَجِدُ، قَالَ: فَالْتَمِسْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ، قَالَ: فَالْتَمَسَ فَلَمْ يَجِدْ شَيْئًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: هَلْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، سُورَةُ كَذَا، وَسُورَةُ كَذَا لِسُوَرٍ سَمَّاهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: زَوَّجْتُكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ الشَّافِعِيُّ إِلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، فَقَالَ: إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ شَيْءٌ يُصْدِقُهَا فَتَزَوَّجَهَا عَلَى سُورَةٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، فَالنِّكَاحُ جَائِزٌ وَيُعَلِّمُهَا سُورَةً مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ: النِّكَاحُ جَائِزٌ وَيَجْعَلُ لَهَا صَدَاقَ مِثْلِهَا، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ: أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاق.
SAHIH HADITH:
Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi narrated that: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah and said: I present myself to you (for marriage). So she stood for a long time. Then a man said: O Messenger of Allah! Marry her to me if you have no need of her. So he said: Do you have anything to give her as a dowry? He said: I have nothing except this Izar. So the Messenger of Allah said: If you give her your Izar then you will have no Izar, so search for something. He said: I did not find anything. He said: Search for something, even if it just an iron ring. He said: So he searched but he did not find anything. The Messenger of Allah said: Do you have any Qur'an (memorized)? He said: Yes. This Surat and that Surat. And he named the Surat. So the Messenger of Allah said: I marry her to you for what you have (memorized) of the Qur'an.
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