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(2690) What Has Been Related About That Seeking Permission Is Three Times
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: اسْتَأْذَنَ أَبُو مُوسَى عَلَى عُمَرَ، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، أَأَدْخُلُ ؟ قَالَ عُمَرُ: وَاحِدَةٌ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ سَاعَةً، ثُمّ قَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، أَأَدْخُلُ ؟ قَالَ عُمَرُ: ثِنْتَانِ ثُمَّ سَكَتَ سَاعَةً، فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، أَأَدْخُلُ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: ثَلَاثٌ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لِلْبَوَّابِ: مَا صَنَعَ ؟ قَالَ: رَجَعَ، قَالَ عَلَيَّ بِهِ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُ قَالَ: مَا هَذَا الَّذِي صَنَعْتَ ؟ قَالَ: السُّنَّةُ، قَالَ السُّنَّةُ ؟، وَاللَّهِ لَتَأْتِيَنِّي عَلَى هَذَا بِبُرْهَانٍ أَوْ بِبَيِّنَةٍ أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ بِكَ، قَالَ: فَأَتَانَا وَنَحْنُ رُفْقَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ، أَلَسْتُمْ أَعْلَمَ النَّاسِ رَسُولِ للَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ أَلَمْ يَقُلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الِاسْتِئْذَانُ ثَلَاثٌ فَإِنْ أُذِنَ لَكَ، وَإِلَّا فَارْجِعْ فَجَعَلَ الْقَوْمُ يُمَازِحُونَهُ، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: ثُمَّ رَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ: فَمَا أَصَابَكَ فِي هَذَا مِنَ الْعُقُوبَةِ فَأَنَا شَرِيكُكَ، قَالَ: فَأَتَى عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: مَا كُنْتُ عَلِمْتُ بِهَذَا، وفي الباب عن عَلِيٍّ، وَأُمِّ طَارِقٍ مَوْلَاةِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْجُرَيْرِيُّ اسْمُهُ: سَعِيدُ بْنُ إِيَاسٍ يُكْنَى: أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا غَيْرُهُ أَيْضًا عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، وَأَبُو نَضْرَةَ الْعَبْدِيُّ اسْمُهُ: الْمُنْذِرُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ قُطَعَةَ.
SAHIH HADITH:
Narrated Abu Sa'eed: Abu Musa sought permission to enter upon 'Umar. He said: 'As-Salamu 'Alaykum (Peace be upon you). May I enter?' 'Umar said: 'Once.' Then he was silent for some time. Then he said: 'As-Salamu 'Alaykum (Peace be upon you). May I enter?' 'Umar said: Twice.' Then he was silent for some time. Then he said: 'As-salamu 'Alaykum (Peace be upon you). May I enter?' 'Umar said: 'Three times.' Then he (Abu Musa) left. 'Umar said to the gate-keeper: 'What did he do?' He replied: 'He left. He said: 'Bring him to me.' So when he came, 'Umar said to him: 'What is this that you have done?' He said: 'The Sunnah.' He said: 'The Sunnah? By Allah! You had better bring me proof or a witness to clarify this, or I will do this or that to you.' He said So he came to us while we were sitting with Ansar. He said: 'O People of the Ansar! Are you not the most knowledgeable people about the Ahadith of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)? Did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) not say: Seeking permission is to be done three time. Either you are permitted, or other wise leave? The people began joking. Abu Sa'eed said: Then I raised my head toward him and said: Whatever punishment you are afflicted with because of this, then I shall be your partner in it. So he went to 'Umar to inform him him about it, and 'Umar said: I did not know about about this.
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