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(3389) Muzara’ah (Sharecropping)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، يَقُولُ: مَا كُنَّا نَرَى بِالْمُزَارَعَةِ بَأْسًا، حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، يَقُولُ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْه وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهَا، فَذَكَرْتُهُ لِطَاوُسٍ، فَقَالَ: قَالَ لِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهَا، وَلَكِنْ قَالَ: لَأَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَرْضَهُ، خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهَا خَرَاجًا مَعْلُومًا .
SAHIH HADITH:
Amr ibn Dinar said: I heard Ibn Umar say: We did not see any harm in sharecropping till I heard Rafi ibn Khadij say: The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم has forbidden it. So I mentioned it to Tawus. He said: Ibn Abbas told me that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم had not forbidden it, but said: It is better for one of you to lend to his brother than to take a prescribed sum from him.
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