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purification (kitab al-taharah)
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prayer (kitab al-salat)
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the book of the prayer for rain (kitab al-istisqa)
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed rules of law about the prayer during journey
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prayer (kitab al-salat): voluntary prayers
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed injunctions about ramadan
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prayer (kitab al-salat): prostration while reciting the qur'an
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed injunctions about witr
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zakat (kitab al-zakat)
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the book of lost and found items
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the rites of hajj (kitab al-manasik wa'l-hajj)
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marriage (kitab al-nikah)
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fasting (kitab al-siyam)
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jihad (kitab al-jihad)
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sacrifice (kitab al-dahaya)
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game (kitab al-said)
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wills (kitab al-wasaya)
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shares of inheritance (kitab al-fara'id)
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tribute, spoils, and rulership (kitab al-kharaj, wal-fai' wal-imarah)
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funerals (kitab al-jana'iz)
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oaths and vows (kitab al-aiman wa al-nudhur)
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commercial transactions (kitab al-buyu)
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wages (kitab al-ijarah)
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the office of the judge (kitab al-aqdiyah)
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knowledge (kitab al-ilm)
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drinks (kitab al-ashribah)
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foods (kitab al-at'imah)
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medicine (kitab al-tibb)
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divination and omens (kitab al-kahanah wa al-tatayyur)
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the book of manumission of slaves
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dialects and readings of the qur'an (kitab al-huruf wa al-qira'at)
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hot baths (kitab al-hammam)
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clothing (kitab al-libas)
35
combing the hair (kitab al-tarajjul)
36
signet-rings (kitab al-khatam)
37
trials and fierce battles (kitab al-fitan wa al-malahim)
38
the promised deliverer (kitab al-mahdi)
39
battles (kitab al-malahim)
40
prescribed punishments (kitab al-hudud)
41
types of blood-wit (kitab al-diyat)
42
model behavior of the prophet (kitab al-sunnah)
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general behavior (kitab al-adab)
(2214) Regarding Az-Zihar
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ، عَنْ خُوَيْلَةَ بِنْتِ مَالِكِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ، قَالَتْ: ظَاهَرَ مِنِّي زَوْجِي أَوْسُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ، فَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَشْكُو إِلَيْهِ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُجَادِلُنِي فِيهِ، وَيَقُولُ: اتَّقِي اللَّهَ، فَإِنَّهُ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ ، فَمَا بَرِحْتُ حَتَّى نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ: قَدْ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ قَوْلَ الَّتِي تُجَادِلُكَ فِي زَوْجِهَا سورة المجادلة آية 1 إِلَى الْفَرْضِ، فَقَالَ: يُعْتِقُ رَقَبَةً ، قَالَتْ: لَا يَجِدُ، قَالَ: فَيَصُومُ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ ، قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّهُ شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ مَا بِهِ مِنْ صِيَامٍ، قَالَ: فَلْيُطْعِمْ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا ، قَالَتْ: مَا عِنْدَهُ مِنْ شَيْءٍ يَتَصَدَّقُ بِهِ، قَالَتْ: فَأُتِيَ سَاعَتَئِذٍ بِعَرَقٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنِّي أُعِينُهُ بِعَرَقٍ آخَرَ، قَالَ: قَدْ أَحْسَنْتِ، اذْهَبِي فَأَطْعِمِي بِهَا عَنْهُ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا وَارْجِعِي إِلَى ابْنِ عَمِّكِ ، قَالَ: وَالْعَرَقُ سِتُّونَ صَاعًا. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد فِي هَذَا: إِنَّهَا كَفَّرَتْ عَنْهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ تَسْتَأْمِرَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد: وَهَذَا أَخُو عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ.
ZAEEF HADITH:
Narrated Khuwaylah, daughter of Malik ibn Thalabah: My husband, Aws ibn as-Samit, pronounced the words: You are like my mother. So I came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم, complaining to him about my husband. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم disputed with me and said: Remain dutiful to Allah; he is your cousin. I continued (complaining) until the Quranic verse came down: Certainly has Allah heard the speech of the one who argues with you, [O Muhammad], concerning her husband. . . [58: 1] till the prescription of expiation. He then said: He should set free a slave. She said: He cannot afford it. He said: He should fast for two consecutive months. She said: Messenger of Allah, he is an old man; he cannot keep fasts. He said: He should feed sixty poor people. She said: He has nothing which he may give in alms. At that moment an araq (i. e. date-basket holding fifteen or sixteen sa's) was brought to him. I said: I shall help him with another date-basked ('araq). He said: You have done well. Go and feed sixty poor people on his behalf, and return to your cousin. The narrator said: An araq holds sixty sa's of dates. Abu Dawud said: She atoned on his behalf without seeking his permission. Abu Dawud said: This man (Aws bin al-Samit) is the brother of Ubadah bin al-Samit.
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