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Hadith 2341 of fasting (kitab al-siyam) by sunan abu dawood

(2341) Regarding The Testimony Of A Single Person About Seeing The Crescent Of Ramadan

حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُمْ شَكُّوا فِي هِلَالِ رَمَضَانَ مَرَّةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ لَا يَقُومُوا وَلَا يَصُومُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ مِنْ الْحَرَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلَالَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأُتِيَ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلَالَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَ بِلَالًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَادَى فِي النَّاسِ أَنْ يَقُومُوا وَأَنْ يَصُومُوا . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ جَمَاعَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مُرْسَلًا. وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْقِيَامَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ.

ZAEEF HADITH:

Narrated Ikrimah: Once the people doubted the appearance of the moon of Ramadan, and intended neither to offer the tarawih prayer nor to keep fast. A bedouin came from al-Harrah and testified that he had sighted the moon. He was brought to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He asked: Do you testify that there is no god but Allah, and that I am the Messenger of Allah? He said: Yes; and he testified that he had sighted the moon. He commanded Bilal who announced to the people to offer the tarawih prayer and to keep fast.

REFERENCE:

sunan abu dawood 3: Chapter 169, Hadith 2341

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