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purification (kitab al-taharah)
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prayer (kitab al-salat)
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the book of the prayer for rain (kitab al-istisqa)
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed rules of law about the prayer during journey
5
prayer (kitab al-salat): voluntary prayers
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed injunctions about ramadan
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prayer (kitab al-salat): prostration while reciting the qur'an
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prayer (kitab al-salat): detailed injunctions about witr
9
zakat (kitab al-zakat)
10
the book of lost and found items
11
the rites of hajj (kitab al-manasik wa'l-hajj)
12
marriage (kitab al-nikah)
13
divorce (kitab al-talaq)
14
fasting (kitab al-siyam)
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jihad (kitab al-jihad)
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sacrifice (kitab al-dahaya)
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game (kitab al-said)
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wills (kitab al-wasaya)
19
shares of inheritance (kitab al-fara'id)
20
tribute, spoils, and rulership (kitab al-kharaj, wal-fai' wal-imarah)
21
funerals (kitab al-jana'iz)
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oaths and vows (kitab al-aiman wa al-nudhur)
23
commercial transactions (kitab al-buyu)
24
wages (kitab al-ijarah)
25
the office of the judge (kitab al-aqdiyah)
26
knowledge (kitab al-ilm)
27
drinks (kitab al-ashribah)
28
foods (kitab al-at'imah)
29
medicine (kitab al-tibb)
30
divination and omens (kitab al-kahanah wa al-tatayyur)
31
the book of manumission of slaves
32
dialects and readings of the qur'an (kitab al-huruf wa al-qira'at)
33
hot baths (kitab al-hammam)
34
clothing (kitab al-libas)
35
combing the hair (kitab al-tarajjul)
36
signet-rings (kitab al-khatam)
37
trials and fierce battles (kitab al-fitan wa al-malahim)
38
the promised deliverer (kitab al-mahdi)
39
battles (kitab al-malahim)
40
prescribed punishments (kitab al-hudud)
41
types of blood-wit (kitab al-diyat)
42
model behavior of the prophet (kitab al-sunnah)
(4955) Changing bad names
حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ هَانِئٍ، أَنَّهُ لَمَّا وَفَدَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَعَ قَوْمِهِ سَمِعَهُمْ يَكْنُونَهُ بابي الْحَكَمِ، فَدَعَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَكَمُ وَإِلَيْهِ الْحُكْمُ، فَلِمَ تُكْنَىبابا الْحَكَمِ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ قَوْمِي إِذَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي شَيْءٍ أَتَوْنِي فَحَكَمْتُ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَرَضِيَ كِلَا الْفَرِيقَيْنِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَا أَحْسَنَ هَذَا، فَمَا لَكَ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ ؟، قَالَ: لِي شُرَيْحٌ، وَمُسْلِمٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: فَمَنْ أَكْبَرُهُمْ ؟ قُلْتُ: شُرَيْحٌ، قَالَ: فَأَنْتَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ ، قَالَ أبو داود: شُرَيْحٌ هَذَا: هُوَ الَّذِي كَسَرَ السِّلْسِلَةَ، وَهُوَ مِمَّنْ دَخَلَ تُسْتَرَ، قَالَ أبو داود: وَبَلَغَنِي أَنَّ شُرَيْحًا كَسَرَ باب تُسْتَرَ، وَذَلِك أَنْهُ دَخَلَ مِنْ سِرْبٍ.
SAHIH HADITH:
Narrated Hani ibn Yazid: When Hani went with his people in a deputation to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم, he heard them calling him by his kunyah (surname), AbulHakam. So the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم called him and said: Allah is the judge (al-Hakam), and to Him judgment belongs. Why are you given the kunyah AbulHakam? He replied: When my people disagree about a matter, they come to me, and I decide between them, and both parties are satisfied with my decision. He said: How good this is! What children have you? He replied: I have Shurayh, Muslim and Abdullah. He asked; Who is the oldest of them? I replied: Shurayh. He said: Then you are Abu Shurayh. Abu Dawud said: This is Shuraib who broke the chain, and who entered Tustar. Abu Dawud said: I have been told that Shuraib broke the gate of Tustar, and he entered it through tunnel.
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