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(3819)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جَاءَ عَلِيٌّ، وَالْعَبَّاسُ يَسْتَأْذِنَانِ، فَقَالَا: يَا أُسَامَةُ اسْتَأْذِنْ لَنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَلِيٌّ، وَالْعَبَّاسُ يَسْتَأْذِنَانِ، فَقَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَا جَاءَ بِهِمَا ؟ ، قُلْتُ: لَا أَدْرِي، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَكِنِّي أَدْرِي ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُمَا، فَدَخَلَا فَقَالَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جِئْنَاكَ نَسْأَلُكَ أَيُّ أَهْلِكَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ: فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، فَقَالَا: مَا جِئْنَاكَ نَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ أَهْلِكَ، قَالَ: أَحَبُّ أَهْلِي إِلَيَّ مَنْ قَدْ أَنْعَمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَنْعَمْتُ عَلَيْهِ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، قَالَا: ثُمَّ مَنْ ؟ قَالَ: ثُمَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ، قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ جَعَلْتَ عَمَّكَ آخِرَهُمْ، قَالَ: لِأَنَّ عَلِيًّا قَدْ سَبَقَكَ بِالْهِجْرَةِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَسَنٌ وَكَانَ شُعْبَةُ يُضَعِّفُ عُمَرَ بْنَ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ.
ZAEEF HADITH:
Narrated Usamah bin Zaid: I was sitting [with the Prophet (ﷺ)] when 'Ali and Al-'Abbas came seeking permission to enter. They said: 'O Usamah, seek permission for us from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, 'Ali and Al-'Abbas seek permission to enter.' He said: 'Do you know what has brought them?' I said: 'No [I do not know].' So the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'But I know, grant them permission.' So they entered and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we have come to you, to ask you which of your family is most beloved to you.' He said: 'Fatimah bint Muhammad.' So they said: 'We did not come to ask you about (immediate) family.' He said: 'The most beloved of my family to me is the one whom Allah favored and I favored, Usamah bin Zaid.' They said: 'Then who?' He said: 'Then 'Ali bin Abi Talib.' Al-'Abbas said: 'O Messenger of Allah, you have made your uncle the last of them.' He said: 'Indeed, 'Ali has preceded you in emigration.'
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