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(1530) What Has Been Related About The Atonement Before The Violation
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ، فَرَأَى غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا، فَلْيُكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَلْيَفْعَلْ ، قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، أَنَّ الْكَفَّارَةَ قَبْلَ الْحِنْثِ تُجْزِئُ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاق، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ: لَا يُكَفِّرُ إِلَّا بَعْدَ الْحِنْثِ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ: إِنْ كَفَّرَ بَعْدَ الْحِنْثِ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ، وَإِنْ كَفَّرَ قَبْلَ الْحِنْثِ أَجْزَأَهُ.
SAHIH HADITH:
Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever takes an oath, and then he sees that something else is better than it, then he should make atonement for his oath and then do it.
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