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(3141) Not taking the Khumus from the spoils of a killed infidel

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ الْمَاجِشُونِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَدِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَيْنَا أَنَا وَاقِفٌ فِي الصَّفِّ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَنَظَرْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِي وَعَنْ شِمَالِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا أَنَا بِغُلَامَيْنِ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ حَدِيثَةٍ أَسْنَانُهُمَا تَمَنَّيْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ بَيْنَ أَضْلَعَ مِنْهُمَا فَغَمَزَنِي أَحَدُهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا عَمِّ هَلْ تَعْرِفُ أَبَا جَهْلٍ؟ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ مَا حَاجَتُكَ إِلَيْهِ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّهُ يَسُبُّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَئِنْ رَأَيْتُهُ لَا يُفَارِقُ سَوَادِي سَوَادَهُ حَتَّى يَمُوتَ الْأَعْجَلُ مِنَّا فَتَعَجَّبْتُ لِذَلِكَ فَغَمَزَنِي الْآخَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي:‏‏‏‏ مِثْلَهَا فَلَمْ أَنْشَبْ أَنْ نَظَرْتُ إِلَى أَبِي جَهْلٍ يَجُولُ فِي النَّاسِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَا إِنَّ هَذَا صَاحِبُكُمَا الَّذِي سَأَلْتُمَانِي فَابْتَدَرَاهُ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا فَضَرَبَاهُ حَتَّى قَتَلَاهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَاهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ "أَيُّكُمَا قَتَلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا أَنَا قَتَلْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هَلْ مَسَحْتُمَا سَيْفَيْكُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ لَا فَنَظَرَ فِي السَّيْفَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كِلَاكُمَا قَتَلَهُ سَلَبُهُ مُعَاذِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْجَمُوحِ وَكَانَا مُعَاذَ بْنَ عَفْرَاءَ ومُعَاذَ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الجَمُوحِ".

SAHIH HADITH:

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf: While I was standing in the row on the day (of the battle) of Badr, I looked to my right and my left and saw two young Ansari boys, and I wished I had been stronger than they. One of them called my attention saying, O Uncle! Do you know Abu Jahl? I said, Yes, What do you want from him, O my nephew? He said, I have been informed that he abuses Allah's Apostle. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, if I should see him, then my body will not leave his body till either of us meet his fate. I was astonished at that talk. Then the other boy called my attention saying the same as the other had said. After a while I saw Abu Jahl walking amongst the people. I said (to the boys), Look! This is the man you asked me about. So, both of them attacked him with their swords and struck him to death and returned to Allah'S Apostle to inform him of that. Allah's Apostle asked, Which of you has killed him? Each of them said, I Have killed him. Allah's Apostle asked, Have you cleaned your swords? They said, No. He then looked at their swords and said, No doubt, you both have killed him and the spoils of the deceased will be given to Mu`adh bin `Amr bin Al-Jamuh. The two boys were Mu`adh bin 'Afra and Mu`adh bin `Amr bin Al-Jamuh.

REFERENCE:

sahih al bukhari 1: Chapter 58, Hadith 3141

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